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Article #217: How to Restring an Electric Guitar

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For a newbie, this may seem a little If your guitar has a locking nut tremolo
intimidating. But with the right tools, (whammy bar) system you will have to
a little knowledge and some practice, unlock it. It works best if you remove
you'll be able to restring an electric the clamps completely and work with just
guitar like a professional guitar tech. the nut until the restringing process is
When I was gigging regularly, I would done and the strings are stretched and
restring my guitar every week. My body tuned. Then replace the locking clamps
chemistry is acidic and the sweat and and fine tune using the tuners on the
oils from my hands would tend to dull the tremolo bridge.
brightness of the strings as well as make · Use your string winder and loosen the
them feel "dirty". For me, the bright string until there is enough slack that
sound and smooth feel of a new set of you can unwind the string from the tuning
strings would inspire my playing. It post by hand.
became a ritual for me the night before · Use your wire cutters to cut off the
the weekend's gigs started. I would sit curled end of the string and discard. Do
in front of the TV and restring my this to minimize the chance of scratching
electric guitar; my acoustic was much the finish of your guitar. Push/pull the
less frequent. string back through the bridge slowly
OK, so you've decided you don't want to making sure it does not drag across the
pay the guys at the music store and you body. You don't want restringing your
want to know how to restring an electric guitar to result in refinishing your
guitar yourself. Here is the list of guitar!
tools and supplies you will need: · Next, unwrap the appropriate new
· A new set of strings (naturally!) string. Insert it through the bridge of
Click here for info on string sizes the guitar, over the saddle, up the neck,
· A string winder (not required but very over the nut and into the hole in the
handy) tuning post. Again make sure the
· A pair of wire cutters trailing end of the string doesn't drag
· A guitar tuner (again, not required across the guitar body.
but helpful) · Start turning the tuner by hand making
You will need to set aside about an hour sure the string wraps over the top of the
of time to do this correctly, but like I tuning post. Ideally you want to have
stated earlier, with practice you will 3-4 wraps of the string around the tuner,
know how to restring your electric guitar but this in nothing to stress over.
in about 20-30 minutes. · Turn the tuner until the slack is out
First thing to remember, do NOT remove and the string is properly seated in the
all six strings at the same time. The nut and over the bridge saddle.
guitar neck is designed to withstand the · Next clip the excess string off close
tension of the strings and if all of the to the tuner and use your string winder
tension is removed for any significant to bring the string up to pitch.
amount of time you could damage your · Use your digital tuner and tune to
guitar. pitch.
Also, there are some guitars that are · Next, grab the string with your
literally held together by the string picking hand halfway between the bridge
tension. I remember reading a story about and the nut and lightly tug the string
a guy who had recently gotten hired as a away from the fretboard. Do not pull
guitar tech for the Ramones. Wanting to real hard, just hard enough to pull the
make a good impression on Johnny Ramone stretch out of the string and tighten it
he decided to restring his guitar for him around the tuner post.
right before the show. He removed all · Tune to pitch and repeat the
six strings and Johnny's Mosrite guitar stretching process until the string stays
literally fell apart in his hands. The in tune.
string tension held the whole guitar Now repeat the entire process for the
together! What's worse, the bridge of remaining five strings. Know that the
the guitar bounced across the floor and pitch of the new strings may fluctuate as
fell down the air conditioning duct. you work on the remaining strings. This
If I remember the story correctly, they is especially true with a Floyd Rose or
spent quite some time using a coat hanger similar type floating bridge. When you
and chewing gum trying to rescue the have replaced and stretched the last
bridge from the duct. He retrieved it string make sure all six strings are
and managed to keep his job, living to still in tune. If you have a locking
restring the guitar another day. But not tremolo system, replace the clamps for
all six strings at once! the locking nut, tighten, and use the
But I digress. Some people work in pairs bridge fine tuners to get the proper
of strings at a time, I prefer to work on pitch.
individual strings. You will quickly The final step is the best one; sit back,
decide what works best for you. Use this crank up your amp and enjoy. Make sure
article as a guideline to get you up to you play something with lots of note
speed quickly. bending in it and make sure the stretch
OK, let's get down to it. I always start is all played.
with the high E string (personal Take satisfaction in knowing that you now
preference); it helps keep me organized. know how to restring an electric guitar.






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