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Article #119: How to Restring an Electric Guitar

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For a newbie, this may seem a little unlock it. It works best if you remove
intimidating. But with the right tools, the clamps completely and work with just
a little knowledge and some practice, the nut until the restringing process is
you'll be able to restring an electric done and the strings are stretched and
guitar like a professional guitar tech. tuned. Then replace the locking clamps
When I was gigging regularly, I would and fine tune using the tuners on the
restring my guitar every week. My body tremolo bridge.
chemistry is acidic and the sweat and · Use your string winder and loosen the
oils from my hands would tend to dull the string until there is enough slack that
brightness of the strings as well as make you can unwind the string from the tuning
them feel "dirty". For me, the bright post by hand.
sound and smooth feel of a new set of · Use your wire cutters to cut off the
strings would inspire my playing. It curled end of the string and discard. Do
became a ritual for me the night before this to minimize the chance of scratching
the weekend's gigs started. I would sit the finish of your guitar. Push/pull the
in front of the TV and restring my string back through the bridge slowly
electric guitar; my acoustic was much making sure it does not drag across the
less frequent. body. You don't want restringing your
OK, so you've decided you don't want to guitar to result in refinishing your
pay the guys at the music store and you guitar!
want to know how to restring an electric · Next, unwrap the appropriate new
guitar yourself. Here is the list of string. Insert it through the bridge of
tools and supplies you will need: the guitar, over the saddle, up the neck,
· A new set of strings (naturally!) over the nut and into the hole in the
Click here for info on string sizes tuning post. Again make sure the
· A string winder (not required but very trailing end of the string doesn't drag
handy) across the guitar body.
· A pair of wire cutters · Start turning the tuner by hand making
· A guitar tuner (again, not required sure the string wraps over the top of the
but helpful) tuning post. Ideally you want to have
You will need to set aside about an hour 3-4 wraps of the string around the tuner,
of time to do this correctly, but like I but this in nothing to stress over.
stated earlier, with practice you will · Turn the tuner until the slack is out
know how to restring your electric guitar and the string is properly seated in the
in about 20-30 minutes. nut and over the bridge saddle.
First thing to remember, do NOT remove · Next clip the excess string off close
all six strings at the same time. The to the tuner and use your string winder
guitar neck is designed to withstand the to bring the string up to pitch.
tension of the strings and if all of the · Use your digital tuner and tune to
tension is removed for any significant pitch.
amount of time you could damage your · Next, grab the string with your
guitar. picking hand halfway between the bridge
Also, there are some guitars that are and the nut and lightly tug the string
literally held together by the string away from the fretboard. Do not pull
tension. I remember reading a story about real hard, just hard enough to pull the
a guy who had recently gotten hired as a stretch out of the string and tighten it
guitar tech for the Ramones. Wanting to around the tuner post.
make a good impression on Johnny Ramone · Tune to pitch and repeat the
he decided to restring his guitar for him stretching process until the string stays
right before the show. He removed all in tune.
six strings and Johnny's Mosrite guitar Now repeat the entire process for the
literally fell apart in his hands. The remaining five strings. Know that the
string tension held the whole guitar pitch of the new strings may fluctuate as
together! What's worse, the bridge of you work on the remaining strings. This
the guitar bounced across the floor and is especially true with a Floyd Rose or
fell down the air conditioning duct. similar type floating bridge. When you
If I remember the story correctly, they have replaced and stretched the last
spent quite some time using a coat hanger string make sure all six strings are
and chewing gum trying to rescue the still in tune. If you have a locking
bridge from the duct. He retrieved it tremolo system, replace the clamps for
and managed to keep his job, living to thelocking nut, tighten, and use the
restring the guitar another day. But not bridge fine tuners to get the proper
all six strings at once! pitch.
But I digress. Some people work in pairs The final step is the best one; sit back,
of strings at a time, I prefer to work on crank up your amp and enjoy. Make sure
individual strings. You will quickly you play something with lots of note
decide what works best for you. Use this bending in it and make sure the stretch
article as a guideline to get you up to is all played.
speed quickly. Take satisfaction in knowing that you now
OK, let's get down to it. I always start know how to restring an electric guitar.
with the high E string (personal A life long guitar player, I now spend my
preference); it helps keep me organized. time teaching guitar and researching the
If your guitar has a locking nut tremolo best guitar resources on the web. Check
(whammy bar) system you will have to how to play guitar for more tips.






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